数据AI 网络检索发布 2026/07/09 05:04· 入库 2026/7/10 00:01:19
美国NHTSA要求自动驾驶公司解决干扰应急车辆问题
原标题：Companies Must Address Self-Driving Car Interference With Emergency Vehicles - Insurance Journal
精华摘要
美国国家公路交通安全管理局（NHTSA）局长乔纳森·莫里森于7月8日致信自动驾驶汽车行业，指出已记录多起无人驾驶车辆干扰执法和应急响应的事件，包括驶入活跃的紧急现场、阻挡救护车和消防车通道等。NHTSA要求相关公司迅速解决这一“明显模式”问题，确保自动驾驶系统能识别并避让应急车辆。
这一监管信号表明，自动驾驶技术在实际部署中面临的关键安全挑战——与人类应急人员的交互。若问题持续，可能延缓美国自动驾驶出租车和货运服务的商业化进程，并促使各州出台更严格的测试规定。对特斯拉、Waymo等公司而言，需优先优化传感器融合和决策算法，否则可能面临召回或运营限制。同时，这也为中国自动驾驶企业出海提供了前车之鉴，需在开发阶段就纳入应急车辆协同场景。
原文摘要
# Companies Must Address Self-Driving Car Interference With Emergency Vehicles. The head of the U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration said July 8 that self-driving car companies must quickly address a “clear pattern” of driverless vehicles interfering with law enforcement and other first responders. Jonathan Morrison, who heads the U.S. vehicle regulatory agency, said in a letter to the industry that NHTSA has documented multiple instances of AVs driving into active emergency scenes, and other incidents when the vehicles “blocked the paths of ambulances and firefighters, or faile